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What Teens Need from School

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Interactive Session
ASCD Annual Content
Recorded Session
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Session description

We can meet teens’ developmental needs for agency and belonging by creating more autonomous time during the school day and by involving students in school governance. See how schools revise schedules to create autonomous time and how they empower students in governance, curriculum, budgeting, hiring, and mental health support.

Outline

I begin by asking what participants hope to learn and why they are there (5 minutes)

I will briefly address the developmental needs of adolescents and the importance of those needs to student well-being. (5 minutes)

Participant activity: Checklist of student statements “What does belonging feel like?” Such as “People notice if I change my appearance”. Ask participants to compare how many a typical student would check compared to a marginalized student and discuss in small groups. (10 Minutes)

I will share examples from schools of scheduling adaptations to allow for student autonomous time and options for how the time is organized and supervised. Q & A Then I will share examples from schools of structured club and interest group activities during the school day. Q &A including implementation challenges. (20 minutes)

I will share examples from schools of how student representation works on governance committees such as curriculum, budget, hiring, and student mental health support. I will also share examples of student-driven school initiatives. Q &A including implementation challenges. (15 minutes)

Closing Q & A (5 minutes)

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Supporting research

Ryan & Deci (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development,and well-being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68-78. A pivotal theory

CDC. (2023). School connectedness helps students thrive. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/protective/school_connectedness.htm

Steinberg, L. (2017). Adolescence (11th Ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Stixrud, W. and Johnson, N. (2018). The self-driven child: The science and sense of giving your kids more control over their lives. New York, New York: Penguin Books.

Vatterott, C. (2019). The teens are not alright. Educational Leadership, 76 (8), 13-16.

Vatterott, C. (2022). Lessons on student well-being from “the great resignation”. Educational Leadership, 79 (9), 26-30.

Vatterott, C. (2024). Student mental health: What’s autonomy got to do with it? Educational Leadership, 81 (5), 62-66.

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Presenters

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Professor Emeritus
University of Missouri-St. Louis

Session specifications

Topic:

Innovative Learning Environments

TLP:

Yes

Grade level:

9-12

Audience:

School Level Leadership, Teacher

Attendee devices:

Devices not needed

Participant accounts, software and other materials:

none

Subject area:

Other: Please specify

TLPs:

Cultivate Belonging, Ignite Agency